Medical Devices

India’s ICMR Pushes for Wider Use of Made-in-India Brain Bleed Detector

India’s top health research body, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), is urging states to adopt a revolutionary hand-held device, CEREBO, that can detect life-threatening brain injuries in just two minutes. Developed through a collaboration between ICMR’s Medical Device and Diagnostics Mission Secretariat, AIIMS Bhopal, NIMHANS, and Bioscan Research, the device promises to save thousands of lives by enabling faster trauma care.

Shaped like a hair dryer, CEREBO is the world’s smallest and first fully made-in-India portable brain injury detector. Using advanced near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning, it can quickly identify intracranial bleeding and edema, providing radiation-free, colour-coded results.

Despite being developed in 2023 and validated by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO), awareness and adoption have remained limited.

Why CEREBO Matters

  • Quick detection: Results within 2 minutes.

  • Affordable: Priced at around ₹15 lakh, far cheaper than CT and MRI machines.

  • User-friendly: Needs minimal training, self-calibrates, and eliminates the need for expert data interpretation.

  • Portable & versatile: Designed for ambulances, rural clinics, trauma centers, sports injuries, military, and disaster zones.

  • Global reach: Targeted not only for India but also for healthcare systems in Africa and the Gulf.

The Public Health Need

India has one of the highest rates of head injuries worldwide, with more than 1 lakh deaths and over 1 million serious brain injuries annually—mainly due to road accidents, falls, and sports injuries. Alarmingly, over 90% of trauma victims miss out on timely care during the golden hour, the critical window when intervention could prevent death or disability.

Scientific studies suggest that 30% of deaths from head injuries could be prevented if quality care was available promptly. With its speed, affordability, and portability, CEREBO has the potential to transform pre-hospital care and significantly reduce preventable deaths and disabilities in trauma cases.

Looking Ahead

ICMR Director General Dr. Rajiv Bahl emphasized that deploying CEREBO in tier-3 cities, rural areas, and emergency settings could greatly reduce the burden of head injury-related deaths. The device is already approved for use in India and its developers are now seeking to expand its adoption globally.

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